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  1. HomeRegulation news
  2. Canada to expand accepted securities for lending
Regulation news

Canada to expand accepted securities for lending


14 November 2012 Toronto
Reporter: Mark Dugdale

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Image: Shutterstock
Securities lenders and borrowers in Canada will soon be able to trade any trust that is listed on a stock exchange, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs), US real estate investment trusts and foreign trusts, after the country鈥檚 minister of finance, Jim Flaherty, tabled a motion to implement outstanding technical tax amendments.

Flaherty put the motion forward to Canada鈥檚 parliament on October 24. If accepted, it would implement amendments to the country鈥檚 Income Tax Act.

He said: 鈥淭he last comprehensive package of technical income tax legislation was passed by parliament in 2001. This has led to a significant backlog of outstanding measures. Today鈥檚 Notice of Ways and Means Motion will begin the process of addressing the backlog.鈥

Rob Ferguson, senior vice president for capital markets at CIBC Mellon, said that the amendments will affect 鈥渘ot only Canadian investors but also international investors active in Canada across a number of segments鈥.

He said: 鈥淐IBC Mellon and other market participants have been working with government and regulatory stakeholders for many years to help find the right direction for these reforms, and we very pleased to see these enhancements go forward. I think the changes help level the playing field and provide new opportunities for investors in a number of areas鈥攊n particular securities lending.鈥

The most important change for the securities lending industry is the expansion of the definition of 鈥渜ualified security鈥 under Canada鈥檚 Income Tax Act to include any trust that is listed on a stock exchange. 鈥淭his means that ETFs and other exchange-listed trusts can now be lent as well as accepted as collateral in securities lending transactions,鈥 said Ferguson.

He explained: 鈥淐anada鈥檚 Department of 麻豆影视传媒 is amending Canada鈥檚 definition of 鈥榪ualified trust unit鈥 to mean 鈥榓n interest, as a beneficiary under a trust, that is listed on a stock exchange鈥. This means any trust listed on a stock exchange鈥攊ncluding non-Canadian-resident trusts and ETFs鈥攚ill be qualified securities under the securities lending rules in section 260 of Canada鈥檚 Income Tax Act.鈥

When enacted, the proposed amendment will be effective from October 24. The amendment is an improvement on previously proposed changes, which could have been restrictive.

Ferguson said: 鈥淭he recently announced amendments are a definite improvement over the originally proposed amendments from 2002, under which non-Canadian ETFs would not have been 鈥榪ualified securities鈥 eligible to participate in securities lending. In 2007, a proposed amendment to the definition of 鈥榪ualified trust unit鈥 was announced, which effectively expanded qualified securities to the current definition: any mutual fund trust unit listed on a stock exchange."

"While neither the 2002 nor the 2007 proposals were enacted, the expectation is that the amendments will be retroactive to the date of each announcement, so the past announcements remain relevant.鈥

Ferguson called the changes a 鈥済reat development for securities lending in Canada鈥攆or both domestic and global participants鈥. He said: 鈥淔or example, Canadian borrowers should now be able to borrow certain non-Canadian trust units from non-Canadian lenders without the imposition of Canadian withholding tax on compensation payments.鈥

鈥淭he amendments are likewise great news for ETF sponsors, beneficial owners and other trust participants, who can now access the expanded liquidity and new opportunities available through participation in Canada's securities lending market.鈥
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